What does an AFSL actually give you?
And the thing it does not give you.Australia has no compensation scheme for a failed CFD licensee. There is no FSCS, no ICF, no statutory backstop. If the licensee fails and the trust account is short, your recovery depends on what is actually there. Both major licensees disclose this: money “may be commingled”, and if there is a deficiency “you may not receive all the money”.
- Client money held on trust. Funds sit in a trust account with an Australian ADI, segregated from the firm’s own money and not available to its general creditors.
- ASIC leverage caps. Retail leverage is fixed by product intervention order, not by the broker.
- Negative balance protection for retail clients — you cannot lose more than your account value.
- AFCA membership. An external dispute resolution scheme that can make binding determinations.
- Professional indemnity insurance under s.912B and RG 126.
The ASIC retail leverage caps
These are identical everywhere because they are an ASIC order rather than a commercial decision. Any site advertising 1:500 or 1:5000 to an Australian retail client is showing you an offshore entity — a Seychelles, Bahamas or Vanuatu company that shares a brand name and none of the protections on this page.
Table 1 — ASIC product intervention leverage caps
| Asset class | Maximum leverage — every AFSL holder |
|---|---|
| Major currency pairs | 30:1 |
| Minor currency pairs, gold, major indices | 20:1 |
| Commodities other than gold, minor indices | 10:1 |
| Shares and other underlying assets | 5:1 |
| Cryptoassets | 2:1 |
The two major Australian licensees
Check the date on a PDS before you rely on it. Pepperstone’s Australian PDS is dated August 2023 and no longer describes the current product — it contains no account types, no commission table, no mention of the 2.5% swap charge published on the website, and no TradingView. The PDS is the legally required disclosure document. When it and the website disagree, you are relying on a web page that can change without notice.
Table 2 — The two AFSL holders compared
| Pepperstone | IC Markets | |
|---|---|---|
| Legal entity | Pepperstone Group Limited | International Capital Markets Pty Ltd |
| ACN | 147 055 703 | 123 289 109 |
| AFSL | 414530 | 335692 |
| Registered office | Level 16, Tower One, 727 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3008 | Suite 2, Level 6, 50 Carrington Street, Sydney NSW 2000 |
| AFCA membership | 28689 | 13527 |
| Trust bank named? | No — “an Authorised Deposit Taking Institution” | Yes — National Australia Bank |
| Current PDS | August 2023 | November 2025 |
| PI insurance | Held, per RG 126 — amount not published | Held — amount not published |